Most Powerful Ranged
staff is the long range AOE option of the class
Elementalists suffers a lot from low health and armor, so you probably want a really long-range setup if you like the standard cookie cutter. Staff is for you.
Personally I love my dual dagger earth/bleed build. Requires melee range though, so I really have to spam my dodge.
Staff = Siege/Zerg weapon(Aoe/extreme long range as specified earlier.)
Dagger= Magical Melee, close range, with extreme mobility. Most of the damage is dot based however.