Noobophyte Question
No. Fury (any source) if it comes from you does not affect(shared) phantasms.
Since %Crit is not a basic stat, only stuff on you that affects basic stats (pow, condi, vit, etc) affects phantasms. I.e. Might
Champion Illusionist Champion Hunter Champion Phantom Champion Magus
I think Sticker misunderstood the question slightly.
Pack runes allow you to provide aoe might/fury/swiftness. This aoe does prioritize players, but it can hit illusions. If it ends up on an illusion, the fury properly applies a +20% critical hit rate.